Heart bypass surgery procedure Heart bypass surgery, also known as coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery, is a medical procedure performed to treat coronary heart disease. This intricate surgery involves creating new pathways for blood to flow around blocked or narrowed arteries, ensuring that the heart receives an adequate blood supply. Here's what you can expect during the heart bypass surgery procedure: 1. Anesthesia: You will be given general anesthesia to ensure you are asleep and pain-free throughout the surgery. 2. Incision: A large incision will be made in your chest to access your heart. Alternatively, minimally invasive techniques may be used, involving smaller incisions. 3. Connecting to a heart-lung bypass machine: Your blood will be redirected to a heart-lung bypass machine, which will take over the job of pumping blood and supplying oxygen while your heart is temporarily stopped. 4. Grafting: The surgeon will harvest a healthy blood vessel, usually from yo...
Introduction: Kidney stones can be a painful and debilitating condition, causing discomfort and distress for those who suffer from them. While various factors contribute to the formation of kidney stones, including genetics and lifestyle choices, diet plays a significant role. Certain foods can exacerbate the risk of developing kidney stones by contributing to the accumulation of minerals and compounds in the urine. In this blog post, we'll explore the top five foods to avoid if you have kidney stones, along with explanations of how they can impact stone formation and tips for making healthier dietary choices. High-Sodium Foods: Sodium is a mineral found in many processed and packaged foods, as well as in table salt. Excessive sodium intake can lead to an increase in calcium levels in the urine, which can contribute to the formation of calcium-based kidney stones. Processed foods, canned soups, deli meats, fast food, and salty snacks are all examples of foods high in sodium. To re...